Movement Disorders (revue)

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An intragenic duplication in guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 gene in a dopa‐responsive dystonia family

Identifieur interne : 001812 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001811; suivant : 001813

An intragenic duplication in guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 gene in a dopa‐responsive dystonia family

Auteurs : Helen Ling [Royaume-Uni] ; James M. Polke [Royaume-Uni] ; Mary G. Sweeney [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrea Haworth [Royaume-Uni] ; Catherine A. Sandford [Royaume-Uni] ; Simon J. R. Heales [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicholas W. Wood [Royaume-Uni] ; Mary B. Davis [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew Lees (neurologue) [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:32D6DD4F8CBFDE002C8DDF21549E22D9E7BC4BAC

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English descriptors

Abstract

Background:: Autosomal dominant dopa‐responsive dystonia is commonly caused by mutations in the guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 gene. Methods:: We report a British family that has been followed for more than 20 years in which no mutations were previously identified. Results:: Reanalysis of this pedigree detected a duplication of guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 exon 2 in affected family members. mRNA analysis showed a mutant transcript with a tandem exon 2 duplication. Four family members developed dopa‐responsive dystonia, with onset in their late teens, and subsequently developed restless leg syndrome and migraine. Conclusions:: This is the first report of an intragenic guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 duplication in a dopa‐responsive dystonia family. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society

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DOI: 10.1002/mds.23593


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<term>Dystonia (genetics)</term>
<term>Family Health</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>GCH1 duplication</term>
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<term>Levodopa (adverse effects)</term>
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<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Pain</term>
<term>Restless legs syndrome</term>
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<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>migraine</term>
<term>novel mutation</term>
<term>restless leg syndrome</term>
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<term>Dystonia</term>
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<term>Family Health</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Douleur</term>
<term>Duplication</term>
<term>Guanosine</term>
<term>Maladie de Segawa</term>
<term>Migraine</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background:: Autosomal dominant dopa‐responsive dystonia is commonly caused by mutations in the guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 gene. Methods:: We report a British family that has been followed for more than 20 years in which no mutations were previously identified. Results:: Reanalysis of this pedigree detected a duplication of guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 exon 2 in affected family members. mRNA analysis showed a mutant transcript with a tandem exon 2 duplication. Four family members developed dopa‐responsive dystonia, with onset in their late teens, and subsequently developed restless leg syndrome and migraine. Conclusions:: This is the first report of an intragenic guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase‐1 duplication in a dopa‐responsive dystonia family. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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